The People's
Republic of China
wants to increase its standards for recycling computers, televisions,
refrigerators, etc. It is gradually drawing up a legal framework for this. In
addition, manufacturers of electric and electronic goods will be made
responsible for disposal of their products in the future. Within the framework
of IFAT CHINA 2008, which will take place in Shanghai from 23 to 25 September,
the German Ministry of the Environment is planning a bilateral panel discussion
about environmentally-compatible treatment of waste electrical and electronic
equipment. According to Chinese estimates, there are between one and two million
tons of waste electrical and electronic equipment in the People's Republic
every year ‑ with an expected increase of five to ten percent annually. In
addition to old domestic equipment, there is also a great quantity from Japan, Russia,
the USA and Western Europe
for recycling and disposal in China.
A research group at Hong Kong Baptist University estimates that approx. 70
percent of all used computers, cellphones and other electric and electronic
equipment to be recycled from the world end up in China. This is actually
illegal, because the People's Republic forbids the import of waste electrical
and electronic equipment in 2002.
These great quantities of materials are often recycled employing
insufficient environmental, safety and health standards. Consequently, the
Chinese government is planning to pass new legislation concerning recycling
waste electrical and electronic equipment ‑ on one hand, by the creation of
legal framework conditions, and on the other hand by setting up modern
recycling centers.
As the Federal German Agency for Foreign Trade (bfai) reported, China is
putting a lot of hope in the administrative rules for controlling pollution
caused by waste electrical and electronic equipment, which took effect in
February of this year. According to it, the Chinese Ministry of the Environment
is drawing up a list of qualified recycling companies for waste electrical and
electronic equipment, in which companies with a foreign investment share can be
included. The technologies they use must correspond to national environmental
standards, and checks at regular intervals are planned. In addition, supplying
waste electrical and electronic equipment that has not been treated properly to
companies not on the list is forbidden.
According
to the bfai, an administrative regulation is currently being formulated
concerning the recycling of household appliances. If it is enforced strictly,
it will put a stop to illegal recycling activities, because it will stipulate
precise details about the setting up of systems for waste collection depots,
recyclers and waste disposal companies. The few currently existing, modern
recycling facilities in China
are still more or less pilot projects and are faced with an insufficiently organized
system for collecting waste.
The
question of costs is also supposed to be regulated by the administrative rule
concerning the recycling of household appliances. Among other things,
manufacturers of electric and electronic products will be required to
contribute to covering recycling costs.
The German Ministry of the Environment is very interested in continuing
and intensifying the existing collaboration with China in several areas of
environmental management; this also concerns the regulated disposal of waste
electrical and electronic equipment. With respect to the size of the Chinese
electronics market, the use of energy-saving and resource-saving waste disposal
technologies in China
will have global environmental policy significance. Because the German waste
disposal industry has acquired an excellent reputation with respect to its
orientation to innovation and technology, there are excellent business
opportunities on the Chinese market for German companies involved in recycling
business. Following a Chinese-German workshop about environmentally compatible
treatment of waste electrical and electronic equipment at the beginning of this
year in Beijing,
another bilateral panel discussion is planned on this topic at IFAT China. The
objective of this workshop is to expand exchanges between the two countries
about the implemented legal and technical standards as well as the framework
conditions for successful further development of treating waste electrical and
electronic equipment to the greatest extent possible. Participation of
high-ranking representatives of the Chinese government and Parliament Undersecretary Astrid Klug as well as representatives
from the business world is planned at the workshop.
Parallel
to IFAT CHINA 2008, analytica China,
International Trade Fair for Analysis, Biotechnology, Diagnostics, Laboratory
Technology and Services, is taking place in Halls E4 and E5 of Shanghai New
International Expo Center for the fourth time.
Additional information is available at
www.analyticachina.com About IFAT CHINA IFAT
CHINA is the comprehensive
trade fair for practical solutions in the areas of water supply, sewage
treatment, waste disposal, recycling, air pollution control, environmental
technology and recyclable energy sources in Asia.
The trade fair supplies the business and networking platform for Chinese and
international industry representatives and is supported by a solidly based
technical and scientific conference program. IFAT CHINA 2006 had 284 exhibitors
from 25 countries and approx. 10,000 visitors from 66 countries. The 3rd
International Trade Fair for Water, Sewage, Waste, Recycling and Renewable
Energy will take place at the Shanghai New International Expo Center (SNIEC) in
China
from 23 to 25 September 2008.
About Messe München International (MMI) Messe
München International (MMI) is one of the world’s leading trade-fair
organizations with approximately 40 trade fairs for investment goods, consumer
goods and new technologies. More than 30,000 exhibitors from more than 100 countries
and over two million visitors from more than 200 countries take part each year
in the trade fairs in Munich.
In addition, MMI organizes trade fairs in Asia, Russia,
the Middle East and South America. With six
foreign affiliated companies in Europe and Asia
as well as 66 foreign representatives covering 89 countries, MMI has a global
network.
Additional information is available at www.ifat-china.com
Contact person for the press Sabine Wagner, Press Officer for IFAT CHINA
Marketing
& Communications, Investment Goods
Tel.: +49 89
/ 9 49-20246, Fax: +49 89 / 9
49-20249
E-mail:
sabine.wagner@messe-muenchen.de 11e/MarComGB1/zi/sw